CPA - Masthead
                                                                              E-Newsletter of the Caribbean Poultry Association
                                                                                            Volume 1, No. 5- January 2010
Grain Prices

Grain Prices: CBOT, 06 Jan 2010, 0854:15 hr CST, USD/bu

Corn: Mar 10- 4.184; May 10- 4.296; Jl 10- 4.39; Sep 10- 4.424

Soybeans: Jan 10- 10.53; Mar 10- 10.59; May 10- 10.63; Jl 10- 10.674

Wheat: Mar 10- 5.546; May 10- 5.64; Jl 10- 5.752; Sep 10- 5.90

Soybean meal (USD/short ton): Jan 10- 318.50; Mar 10- 3.094; May 10- 305.80; Jl 10- 305.10


News from Home

CPA Logo

CPA:  The Caribbean Poultry Association under the Chairmanship of Mr. Peter DeFreitas, Chairman of Chickmont Foods Ltd., Barbados, will hold its Annual General Meeting and Board Meeting on 27 January 2010. Both meetings will be held in Atlanta, Georgia, USA at the time of the International Poultry Exposition.

Jamaica: The JB Group Ltd  has been reported as losing USD 4 million during a recent week-long chicken sale. JB had cut the prices on leg and breast cuts by as much as 19%.


Most Advanced Poultry Plant

Chicks at Poultry Farm

A JV between Banham Poultry and Vion in the UK will create the most advanced poultry plant in Europe. The plant to be located in Suffolk will process 2 million bpw and employ 900 persons. It is expected to be on stream in 2011.


Eindhoven University, Netherlands
Artificial Meat

Scientists at Eindhoven University, Netherlands have used tissue culture in the laboratory to grow pig muscle cells derived from pig's blood and animal fetuses to produce pork.

The product has been described as soggy with attempts now being made to reduce the sogginess. This work is similar to work done to create fish fillets from gold fish muscle cells. The pork product could be on the market within five years.


Food Prices to Rise
FAO
FAO has warned that food prices are on the rise again but that we may not see the peak of 2008 again. FAO's monthly Food Price Index (basket of cereals, oilseeds, dairy, meat & sugar) never exceeded 100 before 2007. In November 2009, the value was 168, 21% below June 2008.

 
Conferences:

International Poultry Exposition, Atlanta, Georgia, USA, 27-29 Jan 2010. Georgia World Congress Centre.

VIV India 2010. South Asian Poultry, Aqua and Dairy Markets, 1-3 February 2010. Bangalore, India. (www.vivindia.nl/en/)

2010 CIES Food Safety Conference, 3-5 February 2010, Washington, DC, USA

VICTAM Asia 2010. 3-5 March 2010, Bangkok, Thailand (www.victam.com)

Global Leaders Institute. Food Technology & Innovation Asia 2010, Beijing, China, 7-8 April 2010.

From the Executive Director:
COP 15, Copenhagen Ends With No Accord

Friends of the Earth: ....a complete failure.....

Food & Drink Federation (UK):
This will inevitably add to the uncertainties for all businesses.....


Institute for Agricultural Trade & Policy (USA):
It's shameful that developed countries still haven't taken responsibility on climate nor made firm legally binding commitments.....


The above are comments made by non-governmental organisations on completion of the recent COP 15, the UN Conference on Climate Change which was held in Copenhagen.

What was achieved and what can we in agriculture and specifically in the poultry industry look forward to in the future?

The USA, China, Brazil, India and South Africa have signed an accord recognising the need to limit the rise in global temperatures to no more than 2ºC. There is no time frame nor methodology on how this target is to be achieved. Neither have other countries signed on to the accord. The Conference has set up a Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA) which is to meet and report back prior to COP 16 due to be held in Mexico City in December 2010.

It is clear that no country wishes to bite the bullet on this matter. Progress (jobs, financial growth, GDP) is equated to development which is further equated to industry, hence carbon emissions. No country can foresee progress without negative environmental impacts. No government will make the sacrifices that may signal their own demise.  Are we ready for a new paradigm of development whatever that paradigm shift may entail?


We in the developing world have a lot of catching up to do and we cannot be asked to make the same level of sacrifices as those in the developed countries who have contributed infinitely more to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions over the centuries than we have. While we know that we are all in the same boat and that weather is universal to all and affects us all similarly, our contributions to those weather effects are relatively lighter compared to others who have enjoyed the wealth of the world at our expense. We shall share in the burden of payment but to a much lesser extent than our wealthier neighbours. Read more...


Renewable Energy from Poultry
CPA World Wildlife Fund



USA:  Elevance Renewable Sciences
is building a new USD 15 million plant in Illinois, USA that will convert poultry fat to biofuels to be used as an additive to jet fuels. The company has received USD2.5 million in funding from the US Government. Poultry fat will contribute 25% in the first year of production.


The US poultry industry produces approx. 4 billion pounds of poultry fat p.a. that can be converted to 250 million gallons of petroleum replacement products. Fifty chickens can produce one gallon of such products from waste fats.


China:  MINHE Animal Husbandry in Shandong Province, is setting up an anaerobic digester  that will use 300 tons manure and 500 tons waste water per day to generate biogas that will run 3x1MW Jenbacher engines from General Electric. The plant will generate 16.8 GWh p.a and reduce GHG emissions by 67,000 tpa. MINHE produces 3.7 million chickens per year and maintains a breeding flock of 1.5 million.

CW Jan/Feb 2008

USA:  Fibrowatt (Homeland Renewable Energy Group)
is setting up a plant in North Carolina, to produce 55 MW p.a. from poultry waste. The energy will supply 46,000 homes.


Trade News - Russia and China

In mid-September, China launched anti-dumping and anti-subsidies investigations into US exports of chicken meat. The investigations are being held by the Ministry of Commerce to answer complaints from domestic poultry producers.

Russia has passed a regulation banning the use of chlorine in poultry processing.  The ban was originally expected to take effect on 01 Jan 2009 but was delayed till 01 Jan 2010.  The VPSS (Russian Veterinary Services) has decided not to enforce the ban immediately. 

Latest information on this issue from the Russian Chief Sanitary Veterinarian, Dr. Gennady Onishchenko, is that the ban stands and that imported chlorine-treated poultry will not be allowed into Russia as from 01Jan. 2010. Russian and USA officials are to meet on 17 Jan to discuss this issue. Russia imports about 600,000 tons per year of poultry, the bulk from the USA. There is now 30,000 tons chlorine-treated poultry from the USA in the Baltic Sea headed for Russian ports.

When it is chilled not frozen?
CW Jan/Feb 2008
EU Regulation 1047/2009 bans the sale of defrosted poultry meat and poultry meat preparations as chilled products. The UK Law will be passed in May 2010 to give effect to this EU directive.
 
How to Kill the Goose (Hen) that Lays the Golden Egg?

Eggs
The EU Directive 1999/74 to be implemented by 2012 banning cages for egg production in the EU is an example of a Law with Unintentional Consequences. In the period 2002-07, egg production in the EU has fallen by 2.5%. Supermarket chains in Germany have already refused to handle eggs from caged flocks and conventional cages were banned in Germany (2009), in Austria from 2010, across the EU in 2012 and in California, USA in 2015. At the time of writing, there were 278 million hens in the EU in cage systems and 20 million in enriched colony systems.

By the end of 2009, laying hens in Germany have already fallen by 6-7 million. Replacing cages by non-confined systems (enriched colony egg production systems) in the EU will cost USD10 billion and increase egg costs by 5-20%.

The question is: Will the consumers pay?

 
Caribbean Poultry Association | c/o JB Group, Context, McCooks Pen, St Catherine, Jamaica, West Indies | Tel: 876-943-4376 X3500 Fax: 876-749-0759 | Secretariat: Desmond A. Ali, 3 Ragbir Street, St Augustine | Trinidad and Tobago